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CLASSIFICATION OF ANNELIDA

Phylum Annelida is further classified into 4 different classes;

  1. POLYCHAETA
  • Chiefly marine, some are fresh water.

  • Body segmentation is both external and internal.

  • Setae numerous, on lateral parapodia.

  • Clitellum absent.

  • Dioecious animals.

  • Trochophore larval stage is seen.

  • Ex- Neris.

   2. OLIGOCHAETA
  • Mostly terrestrial, some are fresh water.

  • Segmentation  is both external and internal.

  • Parapodia is absent. Setae few embedded inside the skin.

  • Clitellum is present for cocoon formation.

  • Monoecious animals.

  • Development is direct i.e., no larval stages seen.

  • Ex- Pheretima.

    3. HIRUDINEA
  • They may be marine, fresh water or terrestrial in habitat. Generally ectoparasites.

  • Segmentation external, without any internal septa.

  • Parapodia and setae are absent.

  • Monoecious animals.

  • Development is direct. No larval form is  found.

  • Ex- Leech.

    4. ARCHIANNELIDA
  • Marine animals.

  • Body segmentation is chiefly internal.

  •  No parapodia and setae are found.

  • Dioecious animals.

  • Development is indirect i.e., through Trochophore larval stage.

  • Ex- Polygordius

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